Tree and Woods Strategy
West Northamptonshire has a below UK average canopy cover. Our ambitious vision sets a target to double the cover by 2045. Our vision is to double the canopy cover of West Northamptonshire to 20% with suitable and well managed trees and woodland.
Strategy themes
How we will achieve this is set out in the five themes of the strategy.
- planting new trees and woods across the district in our towns, villages and rural areas
- doing this carefully to ensure we enhance the local landscape, benefit our communities and wildlife
- carefully selecting the species and their mix to have a diverse and resilient tree population, protected from some of the worst effects of climate change and diseases
- managing our existing trees and woods to maximise their many benefits and meet our obligations
- protecting our most important trees
This will give the opportunity to review and revise our current practices to ensure we meet current expectations.
To achieve the vision we need to work together. We will work closely with our Parish and Town Council’s identifying planting opportunities and guiding responsible tree care. We will be coordinating the management of WNC-owned trees.
- working proactively to ensure we can maximise external funding opportunities as and when they become available
- introducing methods to ensure suitable and sufficient replacement trees are planted when existing ones have to be removed
- using current funding in the most effective ways to achieve our vision and meet our obligations. Identify any savings or shortfalls
We will:
- report annually on the progress noting our successes and ongoing challenges
- review and revise our practices to learn, improve and share best practice
- conduct a full review and revision of the strategy in year 5
As part of the Councils efforts to reintroduce trees to areas where they have been lost and also to new locations, we need to be careful in our choice of tree.
Planting the right tree in the right place is important if the tree is to thrive and future tree related issues can be avoided.
Highways and trees
In most cases space for highways trees is at a premium and concrete is obviously not a natural environment for a tree. Trees not only filter pollutants but provide us with shade and colour. When planting highways trees we will be choosing species with much more upright crowns that lesson the chances of property encroachment.
Some of these trees may include:
- Carpinus betulus Frans Fontaine (Upright Hornbeam)
- Ginkgo biloba (Maidenhair Tree)
- Liquidambar styraciflua ‘slender silhouette’
- Acer campestre ‘streetwise’ (Field Maple)
- Prunus Spire (Cherry Blossom)

Housing Trees
Housing areas tend to have more in the way of green space where trees can be planted to break up the urban environment, giving colour and amenity. Depending on location, a mix of trees some with a larger ultimate mature height may be planted where space allows.
Some trees we may consider, include:
- Betula pendula (Silver Birch)
- Liquidambar
- Tillia cordata (Small Leaved Lime)
- Juglans regia (Common Walnut)
- Crataegus monogyna (Hawthorn)

Parks Trees
Our parks are places where we go relax, exercise and meet each other. Many of our parks have large, majestic trees and where appropriate we will plant trees that will attain a significant size when mature.
Some of these trees may include:
- Quercus robur (Pedunculate Oak)
- Fagus sylvatica (Common Beech)
- Platanus orientalis (Oriental Plane)
- Castanea sativa (Sweet Chestnut)
- Quercus rubra (Red Oak)

The full detail can be found within the strategy document below.
A summary document is being prepared and will be available soon.
Projects in West Northamptonshire
Parklands mini forest
We were awarded funding from the Coronation Heritage Living Fund to plant a micro wood in Northampton. Micro woods follow the Miyawaki Method, pioneered by Japanese botanist Dr Akira Miyawaki. The aim is to enhance the environment for people, wildlife, biosecurity, and the ecosystem.
The method involves densely planting small urban plots with a variety of native canopy trees, sub-canopy trees, and understory trees and shrubs. The mini forest creates a biodiversity-rich woodland habitat, achieving a fully established woodland habitat in just 20 years, compared to the usual 100 years.

Resilience and Innovation Northants (RAIN)
RAIN, led by West Northamptonshire Council in partnership with North Northamptonshire Council, is funded by Defra as part of the £200 million Flood and Coastal Innovation Programmes (#FCRIP). They are managed by the Environment Agency.
These programmes will drive innovation in flood and coastal resilience and adaptation to a changing climate.
View a full list of RAIN programmes.
Last updated 12 January 2026